Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy abruptly cut short his official visit to South Africa following a deadly Russian missile and drone attack on Kyiv. The attack, which occurred on Thursday, April 24th, resulted in at least nine fatalities and over 70 injuries. After meeting South African President Cyril Ramaphosa in Pretoria, Zelenskyy confirmed on Telegram that he would return immediately to Ukraine. The visit, originally aimed at strengthening diplomatic ties with African nations and garnering global support for Ukraine’s stance against Russian aggression, was unexpectedly disrupted by the tragic developments in Kyiv.
The meeting between Zelenskyy and Ramaphosa marked a historic milestone, being the first visit by a Ukrainian leader to South Africa in 33 years. Zelenskyy emphasized that the trip was intended to reinforce Ukraine’s diplomatic outreach, especially as relations with the United States have become strained under President Donald Trump. Ramaphosa, highlighting the significance of the visit, stated that it reaffirmed bilateral relations and supported efforts for a comprehensive peace. Prior to Zelenskyy’s arrival, Ramaphosa had also discussed peace initiatives with Russian President Vladimir Putin.
Zelenskyy’s diplomatic efforts in Africa are part of a broader strategy to counterbalance Russia’s growing influence on the continent. He noted that Ukraine has doubled its embassies in Africa over the past three years, recognizing the geopolitical importance of African nations, many of which had previously avoided condemning Russia’s 2022 invasion. According to Steven Gruzd of the South African Institute of International Relations, Ukraine faces competition from several powers, including Russia, China, and Turkey, in securing African alliances.
Ramaphosa, seeking to play a mediatory role, emphasized South Africa’s position within the BRICS bloc and its capacity to engage both Russia and Ukraine. He reiterated his commitment to facilitating peace, noting that diplomacy is crucial amid the deteriorating global stance on the conflict. This aligns with South Africa’s attempt to balance international relations, particularly in the wake of tensions with the Trump administration over various geopolitical issues.
Zelenskyy reaffirmed that Ukraine would not concede any occupied territories, including Crimea, in any peace negotiations. He rejected suggestions to cede land as part of a settlement, asserting, “It is our land, the land of the Ukrainian people.” His firm stance reflects ongoing skepticism about Russia’s intentions, despite calls from international actors for expedited peace efforts. Zelenskyy’s swift departure from South Africa underscores the volatility of the situation and the immediate demands of leadership in wartime.
